Articles | Volume 10, issue 1
https://doi.org/10.5194/soil-10-93-2024
https://doi.org/10.5194/soil-10-93-2024
Original research article
 | 
06 Feb 2024
Original research article |  | 06 Feb 2024

Soil carbon, nitrogen, and phosphorus storage in juniper–oak savanna: role of vegetation and geology

Che-Jen Hsiao, Pedro A. M. Leite, Ayumi Hyodo, and Thomas W. Boutton

Cited articles

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Ansley, R. J. and Wiedemann, H.: Reversing the woodland steady state: Vegetation responses during restoration of Juniperus-dominated grasslands with chaining and fire, in: Western North American Juniperus Communities, edited by: Van Auken, O. W., Springer, New York, 272–292, ISBN 978-0-387-34002-9, 2008. 
Archer, S. R., Boutton, T. W., and Hibbard, K. A.: Trees in grasslands, in: Global Biogeochemical Cycles in the Climate System, edited by: Schulze, E.-D., Harrison, S., Heimann, M., Holland, E., Lloyd, J., Prentice, I., and Schimel, D., Academic Press, San Diego, CA, 115–137, https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-012631260-7/50011-X, 2001. 
Archer, S. R., Andersen, E. M., Predick, K. I., Schwinning, S., Steidl, R. J., and Woods, S. R.: Woody plant encroachment: Causes and consequences, in: Rangeland Systems: Processes, Management and Challenges, edited by: Briske, D. D., Springer, New York, NY, 25–84, https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-46709-2_2, 2017. 
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Short summary
Tree cover has increased in grasslands worldwide, with juniper and oak trees expanding in the southern Great Plains, USA. Here, we examine how these changes interact with geology to affect soil C, N, and P storage. Soil concentrations of these elements were significantly higher under trees than grasslands but increased more under trees growing on Edwards soils. Our results suggest that geology and vegetation change should be considered when predicting soil storage in dryland ecosystems globally.
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