Articles | Volume 11, issue 2
https://doi.org/10.5194/soil-11-467-2025
https://doi.org/10.5194/soil-11-467-2025
Original research article
 | 
04 Jul 2025
Original research article |  | 04 Jul 2025

A quantitative assessment of the behavior of metallic elements in urban soils exposed to industrial dusts near Dunkerque (northern France)

Marine Casetta, Sylvie Philippe, Lucie Courcot, David Dumoulin, Gabriel Billon, François Baudin, Françoise Henry, Michaël Hermoso, and Jacinthe Caillaud

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Cited articles

Albertsson, G. J., Engström, F., and Teng, L.: Effect of the Heat Treatment on the Chromium Partition in Cr-Containing Industrial and Synthetic Slags, Steel Res. Int., 85, 1418–1431, https://doi.org/10.1002/srin.201300231, 2014. 
Alleman, L. Y., Lamaison, L., Perdrix, E., Robache, A., and Galloo, J.-C.: PM10 metal concentrations and source identification using positive matrix factorization and wind sectoring in a French industrial zone, Atmos. Res., 96, 612–625, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosres.2010.02.008, 2010. 
Amar, M., Benzerzour, M., Kleib, J., and Abriak, N.-E.: From dredged sediment to supplementary cementitious material: characterization, treatment, and reuse, Int. J. Sediment Res., 36, 92–109, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijsrc.2020.06.002, 2021. 
Aran, D., Maul, A., and Masfaraud, J.-F.: A spectrophotometric measurement of soil cation exchange capacity based on cobaltihexamine chloride absorbance, CR Geosci., 340, 865–871, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.crte.2008.07.015, 2008. 
Baize, D.: Teneurs totales en éléments traces métalliques dans les sols (France), INRA Editions, Paris, 408 pp., ISBN 978-2-7380-0747-6, 1997. 
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Short summary
This study examines soils in the highly industrialized Dunkerque agglomeration in France. Our work reveals the contamination of urban soils by metals from industrial dust, including Cr, Ni, Mo, Mn, Cd and Zn. While Cr, Ni and Mo are relatively stable in soils, Mn, Cd and Zn are more mobile and may pose environmental and health problems. Our findings highlight the need for careful consideration of future land use near industrial emitters, such as allotment gardens, due to these potential hazards.
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