Articles | Volume 10, issue 1
https://doi.org/10.5194/soil-10-407-2024
https://doi.org/10.5194/soil-10-407-2024
Original research article
 | 
12 Jun 2024
Original research article |  | 12 Jun 2024

Evaluating the Tea Bag Index approach for different management practices in agroecosystems using long-term field experiments in Austria and Sweden

Maria Regina Gmach, Martin Anders Bolinder, Lorenzo Menichetti, Thomas Kätterer, Heide Spiegel, Olle Åkesson, Jürgen Kurt Friedel, Andreas Surböck, Agnes Schweinzer, and Taru Sandén

Related authors

Improving measurements of microbial growth, death, and turnover by accounting for extracellular DNA in soils
Jörg Schnecker, Theresa Böckle, Julia Horak, Victoria Martin, Taru Sandén, and Heide Spiegel
EGUsphere, https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2023-2302,https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2023-2302, 2023
Short summary
Phosphorus regulates ectomycorrhizal fungi biomass production in a Norway spruce forest
Juan Pablo Almeida, Lorenzo Menichetti, Alf Ekblad, Nicholas P. Rosenstock, and Håkan Wallander
Biogeosciences, 20, 1443–1458, https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-20-1443-2023,https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-20-1443-2023, 2023
Short summary
Soil carbon loss in warmed subarctic grasslands is rapid and restricted to topsoil
Niel Verbrigghe, Niki I. W. Leblans, Bjarni D. Sigurdsson, Sara Vicca, Chao Fang, Lucia Fuchslueger, Jennifer L. Soong, James T. Weedon, Christopher Poeplau, Cristina Ariza-Carricondo, Michael Bahn, Bertrand Guenet, Per Gundersen, Gunnhildur E. Gunnarsdóttir, Thomas Kätterer, Zhanfeng Liu, Marja Maljanen, Sara Marañón-Jiménez, Kathiravan Meeran, Edda S. Oddsdóttir, Ivika Ostonen, Josep Peñuelas, Andreas Richter, Jordi Sardans, Páll Sigurðsson, Margaret S. Torn, Peter M. Van Bodegom, Erik Verbruggen, Tom W. N. Walker, Håkan Wallander, and Ivan A. Janssens
Biogeosciences, 19, 3381–3393, https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-19-3381-2022,https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-19-3381-2022, 2022
Short summary
Pairing litter decomposition with microbial community structures using the Tea Bag Index (TBI)
Anne Daebeler, Eva Petrová, Elena Kinz, Susanne Grausenburger, Helene Berthold, Taru Sandén, Roey Angel, and the high-school students of biology project groups I, II, and III from 2018–2019
SOIL, 8, 163–176, https://doi.org/10.5194/soil-8-163-2022,https://doi.org/10.5194/soil-8-163-2022, 2022
Short summary
Additional carbon inputs to reach a 4 per 1000 objective in Europe: feasibility and projected impacts of climate change based on Century simulations of long-term arable experiments
Elisa Bruni, Bertrand Guenet, Yuanyuan Huang, Hugues Clivot, Iñigo Virto, Roberta Farina, Thomas Kätterer, Philippe Ciais, Manuel Martin, and Claire Chenu
Biogeosciences, 18, 3981–4004, https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-18-3981-2021,https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-18-3981-2021, 2021
Short summary

Related subject area

Soils and managed ecosystems
Soil respiration across a variety of tree-covered urban green spaces in Helsinki, Finland
Esko Karvinen, Leif Backman, Leena Järvi, and Liisa Kulmala
SOIL, 10, 381–406, https://doi.org/10.5194/soil-10-381-2024,https://doi.org/10.5194/soil-10-381-2024, 2024
Short summary
The limited effect of deforestation on stabilized subsoil organic carbon in a subtropical catchment
Claude Raoul Müller, Johan Six, Liesa Brosens, Philipp Baumann, Jean Paolo Gomes Minella, Gerard Govers, and Marijn Van de Broek
SOIL, 10, 349–365, https://doi.org/10.5194/soil-10-349-2024,https://doi.org/10.5194/soil-10-349-2024, 2024
Short summary
Mulch application as the overarching factor explaining increase in soil organic carbon stocks under conservation agriculture in two 8-year-old experiments in Zimbabwe
Armwell Shumba, Regis Chikowo, Christian Thierfelder, Marc Corbeels, Johan Six, and Rémi Cardinael
SOIL, 10, 151–165, https://doi.org/10.5194/soil-10-151-2024,https://doi.org/10.5194/soil-10-151-2024, 2024
Short summary
High capacity of integrated crop-pasture systems to preserve old stable carbon evaluated in a 60-year-old experiment
Maximiliano González Sosa, Carlos A. Sierra, Juan A. Quincke, Walter E. Baethgen, Susan Trumbore, and M. Virginia Pravia
EGUsphere, https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2023-2650,https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2023-2650, 2023
Short summary
The QuantiSlakeTest, measuring soil structural stability by dynamic weighing of undisturbed samples immersed in water
Frédéric Marie Vanwindekens and Brieuc François Hardy
SOIL, 9, 573–591, https://doi.org/10.5194/soil-9-573-2023,https://doi.org/10.5194/soil-9-573-2023, 2023
Short summary

Cited articles

Aichberger, K. and Söllinger, J.: Use of biocompost in agriculture – results of a long-term field trial, in: Realising the ETAP in the management of waste from farms, edited by: Spiegel, H. and Zonno, V., Proceedings of the second AQUAGRIS workshop Vienna, 19 June 2009, Vienna, AGES, 6–8, 2009. 
Althuizen, I. H. J., Lee, H., Sarneel, J. M., and Vandvik, V.: Long-term climate regime modulates the impact of short-term climate variability on decomposition in Alpine grassland soils, Ecosystems, 21, 1580–1592, https://doi.org/10.1007/s10021-018-0241-5, 2018. 
Andrén, O. and Kätterer, T.: ICBM: The introductory carbon balance model for exploration of soil carbon balances, Ecol. Appl., 7, 1226–1236, https://doi.org/10.2307/2641210, 1997. 
Andrén, O., Kätterer, T., and Karlsson, T.: ICBM regional model for estimations of dynamics of agricultural soil carbon pools, Nutr. Cycl. Agroecosys., 70, 231–239, https://doi.org/10.1023/B:FRES.0000048471.59164.ff, 2004. 
Andrén, O., Kihara, J., Bationo, A., Vanlauwe, B., and Kätterer, T.: Soil climate and decomposer activity in Sub-Saharan Afrika estimated from standard weather station data: A simple climate index for soil carbon balance calculations, Ambio, 36, 379–386, https://doi.org/10.1579/0044-7447(2007)36[379:scadai]2.0.co;2, 2007. 
Download
Short summary
We evaluated the effect of soil management practices on decomposition at 29 sites (13 in Sweden and 16 in Austria) using long-term field experiments with the Tea Bag Index (TBI) approach. We found that the decomposition rate (k) and stabilization factor (S) were mainly governed by climatic conditions. In general, organic and mineral fertilization increased k and S, and reduced tillage increased S. Edaphic factors also affected k and S.