Articles | Volume 8, issue 1
https://doi.org/10.5194/soil-8-99-2022
https://doi.org/10.5194/soil-8-99-2022
Original research article
 | 
09 Feb 2022
Original research article |  | 09 Feb 2022

Effective hydraulic properties of 3D virtual stony soils identified by inverse modeling

Mahyar Naseri, Sascha C. Iden, and Wolfgang Durner

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Cited articles

Abbasi, F., Jacques, D., Šimůnek, J., Feyen, J., and Van Genuchten, M. T.: Inverse estimation of soil hydraulic and solute transport parameters from transient field experiments: Heterogeneous soil, T. ASAE, 46, 1097, https://doi.org/10.13031/2013.13961, 2003. 
Abbaspour, K., Kasteel, R., and Schulin, R.,: Inverse parameter estimation in a layered unsaturated field soil, Soil Sci., 165, 109–123, https://doi.org/10.1097/00010694-200002000-00002, 2000. 
Abbaspour, K. C., Sonnleitner, M. A., and Schulin, R.: Uncertainty in estimation of soil hydraulic parameters by inverse modeling: Example lysimeter experiments, Soil Sci. Soc. Am. J., 63, 501–509, https://doi.org/10.2136/sssaj1999.03615995006300030012x, 1999. 
Arias, N., Virto, I., Enrique, A., Bescansa, P., Walton, R., and Wendroth, O.: Effect of Stoniness on the Hydraulic Properties of a Soil from an Evaporation Experiment Using the Wind and Inverse Estimation Methods, Water, 11, 440, https://doi.org/10.3390/w11030440, 2019. 
Baetens, J. M., Verbist, K., Cornelis, W. M., Gabriëls, D., and Soto, G.: On the influence of coarse fragments on soil water retention, Water Resour. Res., 45, W07408, https://doi.org/10.1029/2008WR007402, 2009. 
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Short summary
We simulated stony soils with low to high volumes of rock fragments in 3D using evaporation and multistep unit-gradient experiments. Hydraulic properties of virtual stony soils were identified under a wide range of soil matric potentials. The developed models for scaling the hydraulic conductivity of stony soils were evaluated under unsaturated flow conditions.
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