Articles | Volume 4, issue 1
https://doi.org/10.5194/soil-4-23-2018
https://doi.org/10.5194/soil-4-23-2018
Original research article
 | 
12 Jan 2018
Original research article |  | 12 Jan 2018

Bone char effects on soil: sequential fractionations and XANES spectroscopy

Mohsen Morshedizad, Kerstin Panten, Wantana Klysubun, and Peter Leinweber

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Cited articles

Ahlgren, J., Djodjic, F., Börjesson, G., and Mattsson, L.: Identification and quantification of organic phosphorus forms in soils from fertility experiments, Soil Use Manag., 29, 24–35, https://doi.org/10.1111/sum.12014, 2013.
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Beauchemin, S., Hesterberg, D., Chou, J., Beauchemin, M., Simard, R. R., and Sayers, D.E.: Speciation of phosphorus in phosphorus-enriched agricultural soils using X-ray absorption near-edge structure spectroscopy and chemical fractionation, J. Environ. Qual., 32, 1809–1819, https://doi.org/10.2134/jeq2003.1809, 2003.
Condron, L. M. and Newman, S.: Revisiting the fundamentals of phosphorus fractionation of sediments and soils, J. Soil Sediment, 11, 830–840, https://doi.org/10.1007/s11368-011-0363-2, 2011.
Cross, A. F. and Schlesinger, W. H.: A literature-review and evaluation of the Hedley fractionation – applications to the biochemical cycle of soil-phosphorus in natural ecosystems, Geoderma, 64, 197–214, https://doi.org/10.1016/0016-7061(94)00023-4, 1995.
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Short summary
We investigated how the composition of bone char (BC) particles altered in soil and affected the soil P speciation by fractionation and X-ray absorption near-edge structure spectroscopy. Bone char particles (BC from pyrolysis of bone chips and BCplus, a BC enriched with S compounds) were collected at the end of incubation-leaching and ryegrass cultivation trials. Soil amendment with BCplus led to elevated P concentrations and maintained more soluble P species than BC even after ryegrass growth.