Articles | Volume 2, issue 2
https://doi.org/10.5194/soil-2-147-2016
© Author(s) 2016. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
https://doi.org/10.5194/soil-2-147-2016
© Author(s) 2016. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
Organic wastes from bioenergy and ecological sanitation as a soil fertility improver: a field experiment in a tropical Andosol
Ariane Krause
CORRESPONDING AUTHOR
Postgraduate program “Microenergy Systems”, Center for Technology & Society, Technische Universität (TU) Berlin, Sekr. HBS 1, Hardenbergstr. 16–18, 10623 Berlin, Germany
Leibniz Institute of Vegetable and Ornamental Crops (IGZ), Theodor-Echtermeyer-Weg 1, 14979 Großbeeren, Germany
Thomas Nehls
Department of Ecology – Soil Protection, TU Berlin, Sekr. BH 8-1, Ernst-Reuter-Platz 1, 10587 Berlin, Germany
Eckhard George
Leibniz Institute of Vegetable and Ornamental Crops (IGZ), Theodor-Echtermeyer-Weg 1, 14979 Großbeeren, Germany
Martin Kaupenjohann
Department of Ecology – Soil Science, TU Berlin, Sekr. BH 10-1, Ernst-Reuter-Platz 1, 10587 Berlin, Germany
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Karin A. Hoffmann, Rabea Saad, Björn Kluge, and Thomas Nehls
Hydrol. Earth Syst. Sci. Discuss., https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-2023-221, https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-2023-221, 2023
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ET0vert is a process-based model concept for evapotranspiration of green walls, validated with onsite lysimetry data. Best accuracy of predictions is achieved using input data measured onsite and considering height dependencies of radiation, wind and VPD. If only remote climate station data is available as input, it must be “verticalized”. The model predicts the hourly and daily evapotranspiration necessary for e.g., irrigation planning, building energy simulations or local climate modeling.
Moreen Willaredt, Thomas Nehls, and Andre Peters
Hydrol. Earth Syst. Sci., 27, 3125–3142, https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-27-3125-2023, https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-27-3125-2023, 2023
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This study proposes a model to predict soil hydraulic properties (SHPs) of constructed Technosols for urban greening. The SHPs are determined by the Technosol composition and describe their capacity to store and supply water to plants. The model predicts SHPs of any binary mixture based on the SHPs of its two pure components, facilitating simulations of flow and transport processes before production. This can help create Technosols designed for efficient urban greening and water management.
Frederick Büks and Martin Kaupenjohann
SOIL, 8, 373–380, https://doi.org/10.5194/soil-8-373-2022, https://doi.org/10.5194/soil-8-373-2022, 2022
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The adverse effect of microplastic (MP) on soil biota and soil structure depends on MP particle size and surface characteristics. Since weathering plays a major role in the genesis of these, it must be considered in both the analysis of environmental MP and the production of artificial MP for laboratory experiments. This work integrates recent findings on adverse effects and the genesis of its surface characteristics and discusses how to reproduce them to obtain closer-to-nature designer MP.
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Short summary
In a field experiment in Tanzania, we used substrates from local projects as soil amenders for intercropping relevant local crops, aiming to advance the practical application of known principles for smallholder agriculture in SSA, i.e. biochar and biogas application and EcoSan practices. We studied the short-term effects on crop productivity, plant nutrition and soil properties. By mitigating P scarcity and acidification, yields were increased by up to 400 % compared to the control.
In a field experiment in Tanzania, we used substrates from local projects as soil amenders for...