Soil Geography and Landscape Group, Wageningen University and
Research, P.O. Box 47, 6700 AA, Wageningen, the Netherlands
Research Area Landscape Functioning, Working Group Landscape Pedology,
Leibniz-Centre for Agricultural Landscape Research ZALF, Eberswalder
Straße 84, 15374 Müncheberg, Germany
Arnaud J. A. M. Temme
Department of Geography, Kansas State University, 920 N17th Street,
Manhattan, KS 66506, USA
Institute of Arctic and Alpine Research, University of Colorado,
Campus, P.O. Box 450, Boulder, CO 80309-0450, USA
Soil Geography and Landscape Group, Wageningen University and
Research, P.O. Box 47, 6700 AA, Wageningen, the Netherlands
Michael Sommer
Research Area Landscape Functioning, Working Group Landscape Pedology,
Leibniz-Centre for Agricultural Landscape Research ZALF, Eberswalder
Straße 84, 15374 Müncheberg, Germany
Institute of Environmental Science & Geography, University of
Potsdam, Karl-Liebknecht-Straße 24–25, 14476 Potsdam, Germany
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Total article views: 5,722 (including HTML, PDF, and XML)
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3,815
1,754
153
5,722
267
180
226
HTML: 3,815
PDF: 1,754
XML: 153
Total: 5,722
Supplement: 267
BibTeX: 180
EndNote: 226
Views and downloads (calculated since 07 Nov 2019)
Cumulative views and downloads
(calculated since 07 Nov 2019)
Total article views: 4,807 (including HTML, PDF, and XML)
HTML
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EndNote
3,330
1,377
100
4,807
155
111
154
HTML: 3,330
PDF: 1,377
XML: 100
Total: 4,807
Supplement: 155
BibTeX: 111
EndNote: 154
Views and downloads (calculated since 03 Aug 2020)
Cumulative views and downloads
(calculated since 03 Aug 2020)
Total article views: 915 (including HTML, PDF, and XML)
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Total
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EndNote
485
377
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915
112
69
72
HTML: 485
PDF: 377
XML: 53
Total: 915
Supplement: 112
BibTeX: 69
EndNote: 72
Views and downloads (calculated since 07 Nov 2019)
Cumulative views and downloads
(calculated since 07 Nov 2019)
Viewed (geographical distribution)
Total article views: 5,722 (including HTML, PDF, and XML)
Thereof 5,219 with geography defined
and 503 with unknown origin.
Total article views: 4,807 (including HTML, PDF, and XML)
Thereof 4,456 with geography defined
and 351 with unknown origin.
Total article views: 915 (including HTML, PDF, and XML)
Thereof 763 with geography defined
and 152 with unknown origin.
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Latest update: 11 Mar 2026
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We developed a model to simulate long-term development of soils and landscapes under varying rainfall and land-use conditions to quantify the temporal variation of soil patterns. In natural landscapes, rainfall amount was the dominant factor influencing soil variation, while for agricultural landscapes, landscape position became the dominant factor due to tillage erosion. Our model shows potential for simulating past and future developments of soils in various landscapes and climates.
We developed a model to simulate long-term development of soils and landscapes under varying...
