Articles | Volume 12, issue 1
https://doi.org/10.5194/soil-12-55-2026
https://doi.org/10.5194/soil-12-55-2026
Original research article
 | 
19 Jan 2026
Original research article |  | 19 Jan 2026

Soil characteristics, land suitability and effect of trachyte and basalt rock powders on maize (Zea mays L.) growth and yield on Fluvisols in Cameroon's Sudano-Sahelian zone (Central Africa)

Bienvenu Sidsi, Claudine Vounba, Simon Djakba Basga, Aubin Nzeugang Nzeukou, Merlin Gountie Dedzo, and Désiré Tsozué

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Effect of trachyte and basalt powder on the growth and yield of maize (Zea Mays L.) in the Sudano-Sahelian zone of Cameroon (Central Africa)
Bienvenu Sidsi, Claudine Vounba, Simon Djakba Basga, Aubin Nzeugang Nzeukou, Merlin Dedzo Gountie, and Désiré Tsozué
EGUsphere, https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2025-930,https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2025-930, 2025
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Cited articles

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Are, K. S., Oshunsanya, S. O., and Oluwatosin, G. A.: Changes in soil physical health indicators of an eroded land as influenced by integrated use of narrow grass strips and mulch, Soil and Tillage Research, 184, 269–280, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.still.2018.08.009, 2018. 
Arif, M., Ikramullah, Jan, T., Riaz, M., Akhtar, K., Ali, S., and Wang, H.: Biochar and leguminous cover crops as an alternative to summer fallowing for soil organic carbon and nutrient management in the wheat-maize-wheat cropping system under semiarid climate, Journal of Soils and Sediments, 21, 1395–1407, https://doi.org/10.1007/s11368-020-02866-y, 2021. 
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The study evaluates the effect of trachyte and basalt powders on soil and maize yield in the Sudano-Sahelian zone of Cameroon. Texture, base saturation, and organic carbon indicate moderate limitations. The climate is favourable for maize cultivation. Rock powder application significantly improves yield, with basalt being more effective than trachyte. The advantage of using rock powders lies in their environmental benefits, long-term effectiveness, and more affordable cost.
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