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Articles | Volume 11, issue 2
Articles | Volume 11, issue 2
https://doi.org/10.5194/soil-11-975-2025
© Author(s) 2025. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
https://doi.org/10.5194/soil-11-975-2025
© Author(s) 2025. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
Articles | Volume 11, issue 2
Original research article
 | 
28 Nov 2025
Original research article |  | 28 Nov 2025

Circular economy approach in phosphorus fertilization based on vivianite must be tailored to soil properties

Tolulope Ayeyemi, Ramiro Recena, Ana María García-López, José Manuel Quintero, María Carmen del Campillo, and Antonio Delgado

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Short summary
The study evaluated how soil properties affect vivianite efficiency as a phosphorus (P) fertilizer. With phosphate rock reserves declining, alternative P sources are crucial. Soil pH and P availability influence the effectiveness of vivianite as a P fertilizer. Higher solubility in acidic soils and low P availability can enhance plant and microbial mobilization, thereby improving its efficiency. Findings highlight the need to consider soil properties for optimal use of alternative P fertilizers.
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