Articles | Volume 11, issue 1
https://doi.org/10.5194/soil-11-267-2025
https://doi.org/10.5194/soil-11-267-2025
Original research article
 | 
01 Apr 2025
Original research article |  | 01 Apr 2025

Assessing soil fertilization effects using time-lapse electromagnetic induction

Manuela S. Kaufmann, Anja Klotzsche, Jan van der Kruk, Anke Langen, Harry Vereecken, and Lutz Weihermüller

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Cited articles

Binley, A., Hubbard, S. S., Huisman, J. A., Revil, A., Robinson, D. A., Singha, K., and Slater, L. D.: The emergence of hydrogeophysics for improved understanding of subsurface processes over multiple scales, Water Resour. Res., 51, 3837–3866, 2015. 
Blanchy, G., Watts, C. W., Richards, J., Bussell, J., Huntenburg, K., Sparkes, D. L., Stalham, M., Hawkesford, M. J., Whalley, W. R., and Binley, A.: Time-lapse geophysical assessment of agricultural practices on soil moisture dynamics, Vadose Zone J., 19, e20080, https://doi.org/10.1002/vzj2.20080, 2020. 
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Bouwman, A. F., Van Drecht, G., and Van der Hoek, K. W.: Global and regional surface nitrogen balances in intensive agricultural production systems for the period 1970–2030, Pedosphere, 15, 137–155, 2005. 
Brogi, C., Huisman, J. A., Pätzold, S., von Hebel, C., Weihermüller, L., Kaufmann, M., van der Kruk, J., and Vereecken, H.: Large-scale soil mapping using multi-configuration EMI and supervised image classification, Geoderma, 335, 133–148, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.geoderma.2018.08.001, 2019. 
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Short summary
To use fertilizers more effectively, non-invasive geophysical methods can be used to understand nutrient distributions in the soil. We utilize, in a long-term field study, geophysical techniques to study soil properties and conditions under different fertilizer treatments. We compared the geophysical response with soil samples and soil sensor data. In particular, electromagnetic induction and electrical resistivity tomography were effective in monitoring changes in nitrate levels over time.
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