Articles | Volume 12, issue 1
https://doi.org/10.5194/soil-12-665-2026
© Author(s) 2026. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
https://doi.org/10.5194/soil-12-665-2026
© Author(s) 2026. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
Improvement of soil properties maps using an iterative residual correction method
Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Duke University, Durham, NC 27705, USA
Elia Scudiero
Department of Environmental Sciences, University of California Riverside, Riverside, CA 92521, USA
United States Department of Agriculture – Agricultural Research Service, George E. Brown Jr. Salinity Laboratory, Agricultural Water Efficiency and Salinity Research Unit, Riverside, CA 92507, USA
Ray Anderson
United States Department of Agriculture – Agricultural Research Service, George E. Brown Jr. Salinity Laboratory, Agricultural Water Efficiency and Salinity Research Unit, Riverside, CA 92507, USA
Department of Environmental Sciences, University of California Riverside, Riverside, CA 92521, USA
Nathaniel Chaney
Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Duke University, Durham, NC 27705, USA
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This study explores a new tiling scheme within the HydroBlocks Land Surface Model to represent local, regional and intermediate subsurface flow. Using high-resolution environmental data, the scheme defines parameterized flow units, enabling water and energy flux simulations. Compared against a benchmark simulation, the multiscale scheme demonstrates strong agreement in spatial mean, standard deviation, and temporal variability, showcasing its potential for large-scale hydrological simulation.
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We outline a request for sub-daily data to accurately capture the process-level connections between land states, surface fluxes, and the boundary layer response. This high-frequency model output will allow for more direct comparison with observational field campaigns on process-relevant timescales, enable demonstration of inter-model spread in land–atmosphere coupling processes, and aid in targeted identification of sources of deficiencies and opportunities for improvement of the models.
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The study explores a computationally efficient probabilistic precipitation forecast approach to generate multiple flood scenarios. It reveals the limitations in predicting flash floods accurately and the need for advanced ensemble methodologies to combine different sources of precipitation forecasts. It highlights the scale-dependency of flood predictions at higher spatial resolutions, shedding light on the relationship between river hydraulics and flood propagation in the river network.
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Irrigation has been shown to impact weather and climate, but it has only recently been considered in prediction models. Prescribing where (globally) irrigation takes place is important to accurately simulate its impacts on temperature, humidity, and precipitation. Here, we evaluated three different irrigation maps in a weather model and found that the extent and intensity of irrigated areas and their boundaries are important drivers of weather impacts resulting from human practices.
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In this paper we develop a methodology to model the spatial distribution of solar radiation received by land over mountainous terrain. The approach is designed to be used in Earth system models, where coarse grid cells hinder the description of fine-scale land–atmosphere interactions. We adopt a clustering algorithm to partition the land domain into a set of homogeneous sub-grid
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Short summary
Accurate soil information is vital. This study developed a method to improve existing probabilistic soil maps, spatially continuous maps providing prior estimates, by correcting their probability distributions as new soil data emerges. By iteratively adjusting previous predictions, the method increases both accuracy and certainty of soil maps. Its application in California enhanced predictions for several soil properties. This method can be further used for more soil properties and regions.
Accurate soil information is vital. This study developed a method to improve existing...