Articles | Volume 6, issue 2
https://doi.org/10.5194/soil-6-549-2020
© Author(s) 2020. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
https://doi.org/10.5194/soil-6-549-2020
© Author(s) 2020. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
Original research article
| 
16 Nov 2020
Original research article |
| 16 Nov 2020
| 16 Nov 2020
Understanding the role of water and tillage erosion from 239+240Pu tracer measurements using inverse modelling
Florian Wilken
CORRESPONDING AUTHOR
Department of Environmental Systems Science, Eidgenössische
Technische Hochschule Zürich, Zürich, Switzerland
Institute for Geography, Universität Augsburg, Augsburg, Germany
Michael Ketterer
Chemistry and Biochemistry, Northern Arizona University, Flagstaff,
USA
Sylvia Koszinski
Working Group Landscape Pedology, Leibniz-Centre for Agricultural
Landscape Research ZALF e.V., Müncheberg, Germany
Michael Sommer
Working Group Landscape Pedology, Leibniz-Centre for Agricultural
Landscape Research ZALF e.V., Müncheberg, Germany
Institute of Environmental Science and Geography, University of
Potsdam, Potsdam, Germany
Peter Fiener
Institute for Geography, Universität Augsburg, Augsburg, Germany
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Cited
20 citations as recorded by crossref.
- Assessing decadal soil redistribution rates using 239+240Pu across diverse lithologies in Southeast Alaska R. Portes et al. 10.1002/saj2.20732
- Ultra-Trace Analysis of Fallout Plutonium Isotopes in Soil: Emerging Trends and Future Perspectives S. Dowell et al. 10.1007/s42250-023-00659-7
- A millennium of arable land use – the long-term impact of tillage and water erosion on landscape-scale carbon dynamics L. Öttl et al. 10.5194/soil-10-281-2024
- Spatial patterns of prokaryotic communities in kettle hole soils follow soil horizonation K. Frindte et al. 10.1016/j.apsoil.2022.104796
- Kettle holes reflect the biogeochemical characteristics of their catchment area and the intensity of the element-specific input K. Nitzsche et al. 10.1007/s11368-022-03145-8
- ChronoLorica: introduction of a soil–landscape evolution model combined with geochronometers W. van der Meij et al. 10.5194/gchron-5-241-2023
- Translating deposition ages into erosion rates: inverse landscape evolution modelling and uncertainty analysis W. van der Meij 10.5194/esurf-13-845-2025
- Tillage exacerbates the vulnerability of cereal crops to drought J. Quinton et al. 10.1038/s43016-022-00533-8
- Non-inversion conservation tillage as an underestimated driver of tillage erosion L. Öttl et al. 10.1038/s41598-022-24749-7
- Topsoil dilution by subsoil admixture had less impact on soil organic carbon stock development than fertilizer form and erosion state S. Vaidya et al. 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.174243
- Assessment of soil redistribution rates in a Mediterranean olive orchard in South Spain using two approaches: 239+240Pu and soil erosion modelling V. García-Gamero et al. 10.1016/j.catena.2024.108052
- Tillage erosion as an important driver of in‐field biomass patterns in an intensively used hummocky landscape L. Öttl et al. 10.1002/ldr.3968
- Erosion-SAM: Semantic segmentation of soil erosion by water H. Shokati et al. 10.1016/j.catena.2025.108954
- The potential risk of combined effects of water and tillage erosion on the agricultural landscape in Czechia D. Žížala et al. 10.1080/17445647.2021.1942251
- Benefits of a robotic chamber system for determining evapotranspiration in an erosion-affected, heterogeneous cropland A. Dahlmann et al. 10.5194/hess-27-3851-2023
- 10Be and 14C data provide insight on soil mass redistribution along gentle slopes and reveal ancient human impact F. Calitri et al. 10.1007/s11368-021-03041-7
- A Parsimonious Approach to Estimate Soil Organic Carbon Applying Unmanned Aerial System (UAS) Multispectral Imagery and the Topographic Position Index in a Heterogeneous Soil Landscape M. Wehrhan & M. Sommer 10.3390/rs13183557
- A landscape-scale view of soil organic matter dynamics S. Doetterl et al. 10.1038/s43017-024-00621-2
- Low but highly variable soil organic carbon stocks across deeply weathered eroding and depositional tropical landforms M. Reichenbach et al. 10.1016/j.catena.2025.108971
- Operational USLE-Based Modelling of Soil Erosion in Czech Republic, Austria, and Bavaria—Differences in Model Adaptation, Parametrization, and Data Availability P. Fiener et al. 10.3390/app10103647
19 citations as recorded by crossref.
- Assessing decadal soil redistribution rates using 239+240Pu across diverse lithologies in Southeast Alaska R. Portes et al. 10.1002/saj2.20732
- Ultra-Trace Analysis of Fallout Plutonium Isotopes in Soil: Emerging Trends and Future Perspectives S. Dowell et al. 10.1007/s42250-023-00659-7
- A millennium of arable land use – the long-term impact of tillage and water erosion on landscape-scale carbon dynamics L. Öttl et al. 10.5194/soil-10-281-2024
- Spatial patterns of prokaryotic communities in kettle hole soils follow soil horizonation K. Frindte et al. 10.1016/j.apsoil.2022.104796
- Kettle holes reflect the biogeochemical characteristics of their catchment area and the intensity of the element-specific input K. Nitzsche et al. 10.1007/s11368-022-03145-8
- ChronoLorica: introduction of a soil–landscape evolution model combined with geochronometers W. van der Meij et al. 10.5194/gchron-5-241-2023
- Translating deposition ages into erosion rates: inverse landscape evolution modelling and uncertainty analysis W. van der Meij 10.5194/esurf-13-845-2025
- Tillage exacerbates the vulnerability of cereal crops to drought J. Quinton et al. 10.1038/s43016-022-00533-8
- Non-inversion conservation tillage as an underestimated driver of tillage erosion L. Öttl et al. 10.1038/s41598-022-24749-7
- Topsoil dilution by subsoil admixture had less impact on soil organic carbon stock development than fertilizer form and erosion state S. Vaidya et al. 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.174243
- Assessment of soil redistribution rates in a Mediterranean olive orchard in South Spain using two approaches: 239+240Pu and soil erosion modelling V. García-Gamero et al. 10.1016/j.catena.2024.108052
- Tillage erosion as an important driver of in‐field biomass patterns in an intensively used hummocky landscape L. Öttl et al. 10.1002/ldr.3968
- Erosion-SAM: Semantic segmentation of soil erosion by water H. Shokati et al. 10.1016/j.catena.2025.108954
- The potential risk of combined effects of water and tillage erosion on the agricultural landscape in Czechia D. Žížala et al. 10.1080/17445647.2021.1942251
- Benefits of a robotic chamber system for determining evapotranspiration in an erosion-affected, heterogeneous cropland A. Dahlmann et al. 10.5194/hess-27-3851-2023
- 10Be and 14C data provide insight on soil mass redistribution along gentle slopes and reveal ancient human impact F. Calitri et al. 10.1007/s11368-021-03041-7
- A Parsimonious Approach to Estimate Soil Organic Carbon Applying Unmanned Aerial System (UAS) Multispectral Imagery and the Topographic Position Index in a Heterogeneous Soil Landscape M. Wehrhan & M. Sommer 10.3390/rs13183557
- A landscape-scale view of soil organic matter dynamics S. Doetterl et al. 10.1038/s43017-024-00621-2
- Low but highly variable soil organic carbon stocks across deeply weathered eroding and depositional tropical landforms M. Reichenbach et al. 10.1016/j.catena.2025.108971
Latest update: 08 Oct 2025
Short summary
Soil redistribution by water and tillage erosion processes on arable land is a major threat to sustainable use of soil resources. We unravel the role of tillage and water erosion from fallout radionuclide (239+240Pu) activities in a ground moraine landscape. Our results show that tillage erosion dominates soil redistribution processes and has a major impact on the hydrological and sedimentological connectivity, which started before the onset of highly mechanised farming since the 1960s.
Soil redistribution by water and tillage erosion processes on arable land is a major threat to...
