Articles | Volume 4, issue 4
https://doi.org/10.5194/soil-4-267-2018
https://doi.org/10.5194/soil-4-267-2018
Original research article
 | 
06 Dec 2018
Original research article |  | 06 Dec 2018

Assessment and quantification of marginal lands for biomass production in Europe using soil-quality indicators

Werner Gerwin, Frank Repmann, Spyridon Galatsidas, Despoina Vlachaki, Nikos Gounaris, Wibke Baumgarten, Christiane Volkmann, Dimitrios Keramitzis, Fotis Kiourtsis, and Dirk Freese

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Cited articles

AG Boden: Bodenkundliche Kartieranleitung, Bundesanstalt für Geowissenschaften und Rohstoffe, Hannover, Germany, 2005. 
Agronomic Interpretations Working Group: Land Suitability Rating System for Agricultural Crops: 1. Spring-seeded small grains, Tech. Bull. 1995-6E, Centre for Land and Biological Resources Research, Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada, Ottawa, 1995. 
Batidzirai, B., Smeets, E. M. W., and Faaij, A. P. C.: Harmonising bioenergy resource potentials – Methodological lessons from review of the state of the art bioenergy potential assessments, Renew. Sust. Energ. Rev., 16, 6598–6630, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rser.2012.09.002, 2012. 
BGR, Bundesanstalt für Geowissenschaften und Rohstoffe: Ackerbauliches Ertragspotential eines Standorts, bemessen nach dem Müncheberger Soil Quality Rating (SQR), available at: https://www.bgr.bund.de/DE/Themen/Boden/Netzwerke/AGBoden/Downloads/Methode_6_3.pdf?__blob=publicationFile&v=2 (last access: 3 December 2018), 2010. 
BGR, Bundesanstalt für Geowissenschaften und Rohstoffe: Map of the agricultural yield potential of German soils, Hannover, Germany, 2013. 
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Short summary
The need for biomass for energetic or material use is increasing parallel to the need to extend the production of food for a growing world population. This results in conflicts between both land use strategies. Use of marginal lands could solve this conflict, however, the understanding of marginal lands and the knowledge of their potentials are still not fully developed. We present an approach to assess land marginality based on soil quality and an estimation of land potentials all over Europe.