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<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id journal-id-type="publisher">SOILD</journal-id>
<journal-title-group>
<journal-title>SOIL Discussions</journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title abbrev-type="publisher">SOILD</abbrev-journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title abbrev-type="nlm-ta">SOIL Discuss.</abbrev-journal-title>
</journal-title-group>
<issn pub-type="epub">2199-3998</issn>
<publisher><publisher-name></publisher-name>
<publisher-loc>Göttingen, Germany</publisher-loc>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.5194/soil-2019-10</article-id>
<title-group>
<article-title>Changes in soil properties in a low-quality broadleaf mixed forest after cutting strip reforms in a 9-year period in Northeastern China</article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" xlink:type="simple"><name name-style="western"><surname>Guan</surname>
<given-names>Huiwen</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1">
<sup>1</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author" xlink:type="simple"><name name-style="western"><surname>Dong</surname>
<given-names>Xibin</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1">
<sup>1</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author" xlink:type="simple"><name name-style="western"><surname>Zhang</surname>
<given-names>Tian</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1">
<sup>1</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author" xlink:type="simple"><name name-style="western"><surname>Meng</surname>
<given-names>Yuan</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1">
<sup>1</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author" xlink:type="simple"><name name-style="western"><surname>Ruan</surname>
<given-names>Jiafu</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1">
<sup>1</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author" xlink:type="simple"><name name-style="western"><surname>Wang</surname>
<given-names>Zhiyong</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1">
<sup>1</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
</contrib-group><aff id="aff1">
<label>1</label>
<addr-line>Key Laboratory of Sustainable Forest Management and Environmental Microorganism Engineering of Heilongjiang Province, Northeast Forestry University, Harbin,150040, China</addr-line>
</aff>
<funding-group>
<award-group id="gs1">
<funding-source></funding-source>
<award-id>2017YFC0504103</award-id>
</award-group>
<award-group id="gs2">
<funding-source></funding-source>
<award-id>2572017AB20</award-id>
</award-group>
</funding-group>
<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<day>03</day>
<month>05</month>
<year>2019</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>2019</volume>
<fpage>1</fpage>
<lpage>14</lpage>
<permissions>
<copyright-statement>Copyright: &#x000a9; 2019 Huiwen Guan et al.</copyright-statement>
<copyright-year>2019</copyright-year>
<license license-type="open-access">
<license-p>This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License. To view a copy of this licence, visit <ext-link ext-link-type="uri"  xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</ext-link></license-p>
</license>
</permissions>
<self-uri xlink:href="https://soil.copernicus.org/preprints/soil-2019-10/">This article is available from https://soil.copernicus.org/preprints/soil-2019-10/</self-uri>
<self-uri xlink:href="https://soil.copernicus.org/preprints/soil-2019-10/soil-2019-10.pdf">The full text article is available as a PDF file from https://soil.copernicus.org/preprints/soil-2019-10/soil-2019-10.pdf</self-uri>
<abstract>
<p>&lt;p&gt;Strip reforms with widths of 6&amp;thinsp;m, 10&amp;thinsp;m, 14&amp;thinsp;m and 18&amp;thinsp;m were carried out in a low-quality broadleaf mixed forest in Greater Khingan Mountains. The influence of time on soil properties, including physical and chemical properties, were analysed on the basis of data of the soil components obtained from nine consecutive years (from 2010 to 2018). In the meantime, a principal component analysis was used to determine the weight of each soil indicator, and the fuzzy comprehensive index method was applied to provide further insight into the variation of soil quality. We found that most soil physical properties were damaged by cutting within 3 years and can be restored after 6 years. Over the 9 years, soil physical properties displayed some differences across cutting strip widths, while chemical properties did not display any differences. In terms of chemical properties, they need more time to recover. In view of the current research years, the soil quality could not be restored in the 18-m harvesting zone within nine years. The cutting width of 10&amp;thinsp;m is more obvious than that of other transformation widths, so 10&amp;thinsp;m is the best width for cutting strips for the forest. This study has important implications for sustainable management of the mixed natural broadleaf forest in the study region and beyond. A larger width of the cutting strip in this type of forest in the region should be avoided. Moreover, for forest soil conditions, we need to continue long-term observations.&lt;/p&gt;</p>
</abstract>
<counts><page-count count="14"/></counts>
</article-meta>
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